Antimicrobial Properties of Green Synthesised Silver Nanoparticles using Azadirachta indica (Neem) and Murraya koenigii (Curry leaves)
Author(s): Suhaas Pradhyumna Y*, Priyalochana G, Thiyaneswaran N and S Rajeshkumar
Abstract
Nano science and nanotechnology advancements have changed the way we classify, treat, and prevent diseases around the world. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are most widely used and most intriguing amongst others in biomedical applications. In nano science and nanotechnology, nanoparticles, especially silver NPs, play a very critical role. Particularly in the field of Nano medicine, AgNPs have been focused on possible applications in cancer detection and treatment, even though other noble metals have been used for different purposes. We go through the antibacterial, antifungal, drug delivery, immunomodulation, and anticancer capabilities of AgNPs, as well as the mechanism of AgNPs' anti-cancer effect. The antibacterial and antioxidative effects of silver Nps are investigated in this work. The quasi-spherical shape of AgNPs may be seen in the SEM image. MCF-7 and HeLa cells were stopped from proliferating, and inflammation was reduced by AgNPs. Treatment with AgNPs significantly decreased allergic disorder. AgNPs stimulated phagocytosis. AgNPs could be a promising future therapeutic for preventing inflammation, reducing allergy diseases, and preventing bacterial infection by up-regulating phagocytosis, according to the findings. Finally, we'll talk about AgNPs' prospects in the future.